An executor appointed under a Will knows that he or she has to look after the estate. Sometimes, though, it isn't clear to the executor exactly when he or she is supposed to take charge. If the Will is soon going to be sent to the court for probate, does the executor have to wait for that before acting on the estate?
The executor named in a Will must have the court-issued grant of Probate for some transactions, such as transferring the title to a house. But that doesn't mean that the executor can't take care of other matters on the estate before the Probate is ready. The following is a list of 10 of the first things an executor should take care of, whether or not the Probate has been given yet:
1. Make funeral arrangements. This is up to the executor, even if the executor is not the next of kin.
2. Pay the deceased's urgent bills. Funeral and some other bills may be paid out of the deceased's bank account if the executor presents the bills and a Death Certificate to the deceased's bank.
3. Secure the deceased's house or apartment and notify the insurer that the house is vacant. Change the locks. Make sure all assets belonging to the deceased are secure.
4. Check the deceaesd's safety deposit box. Check for newer Wills, title to land, stock certificates, savings bonds, valuable small items.
5. Find the original Will of the deceased. As the court will want the original Will for granting the probate, having just a copy of the Will is not enough.
6. Get copies of the Death Certificate and the Funeral Director's Statement of Death. The executor will need these for obtaining information about the deceased, and transferring thedeceased's assets.
7. Have the deceased's mail re-directed to you. This way you can make sure that you will receive important items such as tax slips and bank statements.
8. Notify various parties of the deceased's death, such as family members, neighbours, employer, banker, doctor, insurer, landlord. Consider placing an obituary in the newspaper.
9. Cancel coverage such as provincial health care, private health plans, credit cards, unions, professional organizations, club memberships and subscriptions.
10. Open an executor's bank account. Deposit any cash you find around the deceased's home. Deposit other funds there as they become available.
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